Friday, June 21, 2013

Haze 2013 June




“Use N95 masks as appropriate, depending on (i) health status, (ii)API or  PSI level,  The three-hour Pollutant Standards Index (PSI) (iii) physical exertion and (iv) time spent outdoors”, perhaps the masks should be give out free at strategicly location to those without especially the old and young ...and those might mostly likely affected by haze....especially when PSI above 300...

Medical teams need to be ready for all possible event.


Maybe reward should be forward for every single hotspots eliminate.

Seed clouding wherever possible when API or PSI is   high.




http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2013/6/24/nation/20130624110715&sec=nation


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http://www.kwongwah.com.my/news/2013/06/23/96.html

空气污染指数超过750点 麻坡、礼让晋紧急状态

23日讯      今日上午7時超过750点




关丹县学校周一起停课
另一方面,彭州大臣安南也宣布关丹县的所有学校周一起停课,至另行通知。
1区非常危险·2区处危险 全国17区不健康水平
截至周日上午11时,全国共有1个地区处于非常危险水平,2个地区危险水平。另外17个地区处于不健康水平,30个地区中等水平,以及2个地区良好水平。
其 中,处在不健康水平的地区包括,森美兰汝来106点、波德申184点、芙蓉104点、雪兰莪万津115点,瓜拉雪兰莪104点、巴生港口192点,八打灵 再也125点、莎阿南112点、吉隆坡蕉赖102点、巴都慕达108点、布城112点、登嘉楼甘马挽153点、北加105点、彭亨关丹135点和英特拉马 哥达107点。
北马空气污染微转差
而北马区的空气污染指数周六虽稍微转差,但周日情况尚可,仅平均上升4点,各个地区如加央、亚罗士打、浮罗交怡、北赖、理大等都处于中等水平,介于61点至82点。


http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/more-air-conditioned-haze/720746.html


SINGAPORE: Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong on Saturday said more air-conditioned 'haze shelters' will be created for the public at Residents’ Committees and Community Clubs.
MP for West Coast GRC Foo Mee Har said her constituency would extend the Community Club’s opening hours in case residents need access to air-conditioned rooms.
The club will be open from 9am to midnight, said the MP in a Facebook post. Residents’ Committee Centres will also extend their opening hours to 9am-10pm.
Ms Foo said constituency officers will continue to monitor the situation and adjust opening hours accordingly.
Deputy Prime Minister and MP for Pasir Ris-Punggol GRC Teo Chee Hean said the Elias Community Club has also set aside a room for residents who feel discomfort and need a place for a few hours to shelter from the haze. The room will be open from 9am-10pm.



In a Facebook post, the prime minister said he was heartened by the kindness of Singaporeans when faced with the haze.
He said some were distributing herbal tea and masks to needy residents while others were opening up their air-conditioned homes to strangers.
The prime minister urged Singaporeans to unite and help one another through this difficult period.


Mr Lee said the government was also making sure Singaporeans who need N95 masks would be able to get them.
He however pointed out that most Singaporeans do not need the masks unless they have medical conditions like asthma, or have to do strenuous outdoor work.
He said the government will distribute 1 million N95 masks free to low-income households, and push out more masks to retailers, and urged people not to panic buy or hoard masks as there are enough to go round.
In the same Facebook post, Mr Lee said he had sent Minister for Environment and Water Resources Vivian Balakrishnan as his Special Envoy to deliver his letter to Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
The prime minister said he had shared Singaporeans' grave concern over the haze, urged Indonesia to take action, and offered help, including aircraft for cloud seeding.
Indonesia's Environment Minister Balthasar Kambuaya had promised Dr Balakrishnan that Indonesia would consider Singapore's offer and explore how to follow up on the suggestions.
Meanwhile, constituencies have also begun receiving their stocks of N95 masks from the Ministry of Health.
Minister for National Development and MP for Sembawang GRC Khaw Boon Wan said they are being made available to residents who need them.
He said this was being done progressively over the weekend and that priority is being given to those who need them for medical reasons.

https://www.facebook.com/wongkanseng.sg?hc_location=stream

MOH will implement a special scheme where young Singaporeans aged 18 and below, elderly Singaporeans aged 65 and above, CHAS card holders, PA and Medical Fee Exemption Card holders who suffer from respiratory problems and conjunctivitis because of the haze can see their GPs, pay $10, and MOH will settle the rest of the GP’s bill." 

Please take care of your health.


distribute masks this morning to residents who are on the Community Health Assist Scheme, PUblic Assistance or with per capita income of $900. PA staff worked through the night and I commend them for their dedication. The N95 masks come in different sizes and all are equally effective. (4 foto)








http://www.facebook.com/fnbpictorial?hc_location=timeline

在烟雾散去之前,我们应该做些甚么防范措施呢?
1.暂时不要戴隱形眼镜,眼睛不適时可用一些有清润作用的眼液。
2.饮食方面:少吃辛辣、油炸食物、避免烟酒
:多吃用萝卜、木耳、梨、蜂蜜、柚子、莲藕,
这些食物具有生津止渴、清热止咳、润肺等作用。
3.多喝排除毒素的茶水包括:薏米水、绿豆汤、西瓜汁、乌龙茶、绿茶等。
4.因为烟雾问题而开始出现症状的人,可採用一些清热解毒的食疗法。

Monday, March 18, 2013

Sunday, August 19, 2012

Asean Spending

source: http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-08-16/yudhoyono-seeks-indonesia-subsidy-review-to-spur-infrastructure


Indonesia’s government will increase capital spending by 15 percent next year, joining Southeast Asian nations that are upgrading infrastructure to woo investment and spur jobs for growth.
Outlays will rise to 193.8 trillion rupiah ($20 billion) in 2013, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said in Jakarta yesterday. The budget deficit may narrow to 1.6 percent of gross domestic product from 2.23 percent this year, as growth quickens to 6.8 percent from an estimated 6.3 percent to 6.5 percent this year, he said.
More than a decade after a financial crisis rocked Asia, the trend growth rates of Indonesia and its neighbors are rising as governments boost spending and companies invest to tap younger workforces. Southeast Asia is proving resilient to Europe’s debt crisis and China’s slowdown, with Philippine and Malaysian expansion surpassing estimates and Thai growth forecast to accelerate.
“Southeast Asian economies are in a bit of a sweet spot right now,” said Glenn Levine, a senior economist at Moody’s Analytics in Sydney. “You have stable, reform-minded governments and budgets are reasonably balanced to give them scope to implement their plans. This infrastructure upturn is real, it’s a good thing and vital to drive the next wave of growth in these economies.”
Goldman Sachs Group Inc. analysts Mark Tan and Hui Ying Chan raised GDP forecasts for Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines for this year and next, saying “robust domestic demand” is a buffer against slowing exports. Indonesia’s economy will grow 6 percent this year and 6.4 percent in 2013, they wrote in a report yesterday.

Thai Stimulus


Thailand’s growth probably accelerated in the second quarter as Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra boosted stimulus. GDP rose 3.1 percent from a year earlier, the fastest expansion since last year’s floods, according to the median estimate in a Bloomberg News survey of economists. The number is due Aug. 20.

 

Indonesia’s Yudhoyono, who plans to give civil servants a raise next year, is increasing spending on roads, ports and airports as he woos investment to spur Southeast Asia’s largest economy. Forced to seek an International Monetary Fund bailout in the 1997/98 Asian crisis, the nation’s growth is now among the fastest in the Group of 20 and Fitch Ratings and Moody’s Investors Services have raised Indonesia to investment grade.
“We’ll raise capital spending to boost infrastructure in order to support domestic connectivity, energy and food and to support the economy,” Yudhoyono said yesterday, pledging to maintain the fiscal deficit at a “safe level” and reduce debt.
Capital spending will be allocated to outlays on power plants and to build 4,431 kilometers (2,753 miles) of roads, 15 new airports and 380 kilometers of railway, said Yudhoyono, who was re-elected in 2009 for a second five-year term.

Najib’s Measures

In Malaysia, Prime Minister Najib Razak has raised civil servant salaries and pensions, waived school fees and increased handouts for the poor under a 232.8 billion-ringgit ($74 billion) budget this year as he works to boost support ahead of a general election that must be called by early 2013. In June, his government proposed to expand the annual allocation by 13.4 billion ringgit.
Najib unveiled an Economic Transformation Program in 2010 that identified $444 billion of private-sector led projects for the current decade. The economy unexpectedly quickened last quarter, growing 5.4 percent, and the central bank said this week that 2012 growth may be at the upper end of the 4 percent- to-5 percent forecast range.

Philippine Spending

Philippine President Benigno Aquino asked lawmakers last month to approve a record 2 trillion-peso ($47 billion) budget for 2013 as he increases spending on roads, hospitals and schools. The $225 billion economy expanded 6.4 percent in the first quarter, the most since 2010.
In Indonesia, Yudhoyono’s administration wants to reduce government subsidies for fuel to put the money to more productive use. He told lawmakers yesterday that savings could be used to boost infrastructure, and called for fiscal prudence. His efforts to contain the budget deficit this year were hindered by lawmakers rejecting a proposal to increase the price of fuel.
The president forecast subsidy spending will expand 18 percent in 2013. He plans to allocate 17.2 trillion rupiah for food and 274.7 trillion rupiah for energy.

Corruption, Delays

Gains in the president’s economic development program have been undermined by corruption scandals and project delays caused by land disputes. The president signed regulations this month that set a maximum completion time of 583 days for the land acquisition process for public projects.
“When infrastructure projects run it’ll reduce unemployment, increase purchasing power and spur growth,” Fauzi Ichsan, a senior economist at Standard Chartered Plc in Jakarta, said before the budget speech. “Indonesia needs more spending to boost infrastructure but the problem is the realization of projects are too slow.”
The rupiah has fallen more than 4 percent this year against the dollar as investors pulled funds from emerging markets. Still, growth in the $847 billion economy unexpectedly accelerated to 6.37 percent last quarter as rising investment countered declining exports.
Indonesia’s foreign and domestic investment rose 28 percent to 148.1 trillion rupiah in the first six months of 2012, according to the Investment Coordinating Board.


Wednesday, August 8, 2012

Philippine, Indonesia, Thai Stocks

Viet Nam, Philippines, Indonesia (Future economic powers?)

Vietnam, Philippines and Indonesia- 3 S.E.A countries identified by Goldman Sachs investment bank as having a high potential of becoming the world's largest economies along with the BRICs.


source:  http://youtu.be/1Onl7RppZSI

Tuesday, August 7, 2012